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Gwanghwamun Gate (광화문) · © KTO · KOGL Type 3
Seoul
Gwanghwamun Gate
Gwanghwamun Gate is the main southern gate of Gyeongbokgung Palace and one of the most iconic landmarks in Seoul. Originally built in 1395 as the front gate of Joseon's primary royal palace, it was destroyed multiple times by war and colonial-era relocation, and finally restored to its original location and orientation in 2010 after a multi-year archaeological reconstruction. The gate's three arched passageways open onto Gwanghwamun Plaza and the long ceremonial axis of central Seoul, with Bugaksan rising directly behind. The royal guard changing ceremony takes place daily and is one of the most photographed events in the city. Free to view from the plaza; combine with Gyeongbokgung tour.
Why go
Gwanghwamun Gate is the main southern gate of Gyeongbokgung Palace and one of the most iconic landmarks in Seoul. Originally built in 1395 as the front gate of Joseon's primary royal palace, it was destroyed multiple times by war and colonial-era relocation, and finally restored to its original location and orientation in 2010 after a multi-year archaeological reconstruction. The gate's three arched passageways open onto Gwanghwamun Plaza and the long ceremonial axis of central Seoul, with Bugaksan rising directly behind. The royal guard changing ceremony takes place daily and is one of the most photographed events in the city. Free to view from the plaza; combine with Gyeongbokgung tour.
Quick highlights
- Main southern gate of Gyeongbokgung Palace
- Originally built 1395, restored to original site in 2010
- Daily royal guard changing ceremony
- Anchors central Seoul's ceremonial axis to Bugaksan
- Free to view from Gwanghwamun Plaza
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FAQ
Where is Gwanghwamun Gate located?
161 Sajik-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul
What are Gwanghwamun Gate's opening hours?
Opening hours: January-February, November-December: 09:00-17:00 March-May, September-October: 09:00-18:00 June-August: 09:00-18:30 *Last admission one hour before closing Hours come from the Korea Tourism Organization and can change by season or holiday — check the official channel before you visit.